Sleep Disruption Risks
Declan Kennedy
| 03-03-2025
· Lifestyle Team
Greetings, Lykkers! Do you prefer to sleep in complete darkness, or are you one of those who feel more comfortable with a nightlight or TV on?
A recent study suggests that sleeping in the dark is crucial for maintaining balanced melatonin levels, and failing to do so could have serious consequences, including contributing to obesity and depression.
Here’s what you need to know about the connection between melatonin and sleep, and how exposure to light at night could affect your health.

What is Melatonin?

Melatonin is a hormone produced by the pineal gland in the brain, and its primary role is to regulate sleep-wake cycles.
It’s often referred to as the “sleep hormone” because its production is triggered by darkness, signaling to your body that it’s time to rest. Melatonin levels typically rise in the evening, peak during the night, and fall in the morning, helping you maintain a healthy sleep pattern.

The Role of Light in Melatonin Production

Our modern world is filled with artificial light from screens, street lamps, and even light coming through windows. Unfortunately, exposure to light during the night, even at low levels, can disrupt melatonin production. When light enters the eyes while trying to sleep, it signals the brain to reduce melatonin levels, making it harder to fall asleep and stay asleep. This disruption in melatonin production can have far-reaching health effects.

Obesity and Melatonin Imbalance

A study has found a striking connection between disrupted melatonin levels and the risk of obesity. When your melatonin production is interfered with, it can throw off your body’s circadian rhythm, which governs metabolism and hunger. This imbalance can lead to poor eating habits, cravings for unhealthy foods, and a slower metabolism—factors that contribute to weight gain over time.
Moreover, sleep disturbances caused by improper melatonin levels can also interfere with your body’s ability to regulate insulin, the hormone responsible for controlling blood sugar. This can increase the risk of developing insulin resistance, a precursor to obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Depression and Sleep Disruption

Melatonin imbalance is also closely linked to mental health issues, including depression. A lack of sufficient melatonin at night can disturb the quality of your sleep, leading to symptoms of insomnia and mood disorders. The sleep-deprived brain struggles to manage stress and emotions, which can contribute to feelings of hopelessness and sadness.
Furthermore, the body’s internal clock, or circadian rhythm, plays a vital role in mood regulation. When melatonin production is disrupted, the body struggles to synchronize its biological processes, increasing the likelihood of depressive symptoms.

How to Improve Your Sleep Hygiene

To avoid these issues, try sleeping in a completely dark room. Limit your exposure to blue light from phones, computers, or TVs at least an hour before bed. You can also use blackout curtains or wear a sleep mask to ensure complete darkness, boosting melatonin production and improving the quality of your sleep.
Sleep in total darkness, and give your body the best chance to produce the melatonin it needs for a restful night and better overall health. Prioritizing good sleep hygiene can help prevent obesity, reduce the risk of depression, and keep your body’s internal systems in harmony. How do you ensure a restful, melatonin-friendly sleep environment? Consider making small adjustments today for long-term health benefits!

Why We Sleep In The Dark

Video by Puzzles Explained